dependent
adjective / noun (US)
relying on; a person who relies on someone
“The result is dependent on the weather.”
Spelling variants
dependent vs dependant
Dependent is the adjective everywhere. As a noun (a person who relies on you), American English uses dependent and British English uses dependant.
Quick test: In American English it is always -ent. Only British nouns take -ant.
dependant
noun (UK)
a person who relies on someone for support
“He listed two dependants on the form.”
Try it: which word fits?
Drop each word into the blank. The explanation tells you why one works and the other doesn't.
Plant growth is ______ on sunlight.
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Questions about dependent vs dependant
What is the difference between dependent and dependant?
Dependent is the adjective everywhere. As a noun (a person who relies on you), American English uses dependent and British English uses dependant.
How do I remember dependent vs dependant?
In American English it is always -ent. Only British nouns take -ant.
Are there exceptions?
US tax forms say "dependents". The adjective is never spelled "dependant" in modern usage.
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